Medical Student Cheater: Immunology
Showing posts with label Immunology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Immunology. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 12, 2021

VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTS TO PREVENT/TREAT COVID?


I can always hear radio advertisements regarding Vitamin D3 supplementation in preventing diseases especially COVID patients. In fact, I have one patient before who had been prescribed by another doctor of Vitamin D3. I have come upon a good video in you tube wherein it discusses the merit of using vitamin D3 supplementation as a treatment for COVID and cites good, credible clinical trials and medical studies about it. (I will link the said youtube video below:)




So regarding Vitamin D supplementation: according to studies, vitamin D insufficiency MAY INCREASE THE RISK of COVID and Covid complications BUT vitamin D supplementation IS ONLY VALUABLE TO THOSE WHO ARE VITAMIN D DEFICIENT. Meaning Vitamin D supplementation for those who are Not Vitamin D Deficient may not be of great value.

Friday, April 9, 2021

GROUP-A BETA HEMOLYTIC STREP (GABHS) PHARYNGITIS

Photo Credit: Dr. James Heilman from Wikipedia


PHARYNGITIS

: MC caused (30-60%) by viral infection in adults – rhinovirus

: caused by bacterial infection in adults in only in 5-10% - GABHS

: accounts for 30-40% of case in children

prevents rheumatic fever – by starting antibiotics 10 days after onset of symptoms

SORE THROAT from Epstein-Barr virus (82%) – found in pxs with Infectious Mononucleosis –

  • Tx mostly consist of

1. Supportive care
2. Rest
3. Antipyretics
4. Analgesics

 


GABHS-PHARYNGITIS

: MC pathogen responsible for most case of bacterial pharyingitis – BUT accounts only 10% of adult cases

            : Symptoms – usually rapid onset:

- Severe sore throat
- Odynophagia
- Cervical lymphadenopathy
- Fever
- Chills
- Malaise
- Headache
- Mild neck stiffness
- Anorexia

Wednesday, April 27, 2011

New Food Allergy Guidelines


Dr. Fenton: Hello. My name is Dr. Matthew Fenton. I'm Chief of the Asthma, Allergy, and Inflammation Branch at NIAID. I led the Institute's effort to create clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and management of food allergy.
Here with me today is my colleague Dr. Hugh Sampson, Professor of Pediatrics and Dean for Translational Biomedical Sciences at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City where he serves as the Director of the Jaffe Food Allergy Institute. Dr. Sampson is past president of AAAAI. Dr. Sampson made the food allergy guidelines one of his presidential initiatives, and he chaired an expert panel writing group and served on the guidelines coordinating committee.
The food allergy guidelines were released in December 2010; with their release how should they now guide clinical practice? That's the topic we're going to discuss today for Medscape Allergy & Clinical Immunology.
Although the exact prevalence of food allergy in the United States is not known, it's estimated that 10-12 million Americans are affected. A number of different diseases with similar symptoms are shared with food allergy, so there is a real potential for overdiagnosis of food allergy. Current increases in the prevalence of food allergy match the increases in prevalence that we see with other allergic diseases such as asthma. Hugh?
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